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tetouan

VIP-Blog de tetouan
  • 33 articles publiés
  • 13 commentaires postés
  • 1 visiteur aujourd'hui
  • Créé le : 17/06/2006 15:07
    Modifié : 18/06/2006 23:15

    Garçon (18 ans)
    Origine : maroc
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    MTAMAR

    18/06/2006 19:35

    MTAMAR


    Tetouan is 11 kms from the coast at Martil. It was built between 1550 and 1600 by Arabs and Jews who been evicted by Philip the second of Spain. They had mainly lived in the Granada province of Andalucia. The area of Granada was conceded by the last Arab Emir , Boabdil, to the Reys- Catolicas by the treaty of Santa Fe in December 1491. After this they lived in relative peace until they were evicted in 1560 for refusing to accept catholic religion and dress.

    On their arrival in what is now Morocco they settled in Tetouan and built the city as a new town copying the architecture of places such as Granada, Cordoba and Sevilla. To this day Tetouan looks and feels like the old arab and jewish quarters of Andalucian cities. The second language is still Spanish not French.

    There is a large an plescent Medina similar to that of Marrakech but without the pressure to Buy. The central square is dominated by the royal palace

    There are several hotels and the nearest camp site is at Martil.

    BILAL DIT : tetouan el mejor para mi 



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    TETOUAN

    18/06/2006 19:31

    TETOUAN


    Tetuán - Tétouan - Titawen - Tetouan - Tetuan

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    Situación:

    Tetuan esta situada al norte de Marruecos, a 10 km del mediterráneo y a 60 km de Tánger. La ciudad es implantada sobre la rivera izquierda del Río Martil sobre una llena plataforma entre : las montañas Dersa y Gorgiz.


    El nombre:

    837.jpg (9788 bytes)

    El origen del nombre es Titawin que procede de la voz Beréber que significa Manantial.


    Breve histórico:

  • El sitio arqueólogico de Tamuda muestra que la existencia de la ciudad remonte a la mas alta antiguëdad (Romanos y Fenicios).
  • En 710 fue conquistada por los musulmanes después de Ceuta.
  • En 1286 construcción de la primera Kasbah.
  • En 1399 Enrique III destrozo la ciudad.
  • En 1484/5 Reconstrucción de la ciudad por los andaluces echados del Andaluz por los reyes católicos.
  • En 1677/9 Gran peste de tetuan.
  • En 1721 firma del acuerdo de paz y de comercio Marroqui-Inglés.
  • En 1808 construcción de la nueva Judería.
  • En 1820 revuelta de Tetuan.
  • En 1860 ocupación de Tetuan por las tropas Españolas.
  • En 1862 evacuación de la ciudad.


  • En 1913 colonización de Tetuan por los españoles.
  • En 1917 comienza la construcción del ensanche de la nueva ciudad fuera de las murallas. Esta ciudad será la capital colonial española en Marruecos.
  • En 1956 independencia de Marruecos.
  • plaza-primo fedan.gif (108117 bytes)

     

    Para más Información: Tetuan-Info & Nuestro Album

    2005 TETOUAN-DADI INFO, CHKIB ARSALAN, 2ème étage Nº 5

    Tetouan- Morocco
    Phone :

    DIRECTOR - BILAL ABRIK





     
     


     

    5arazin

    18/06/2006 01:21

    5arazin


    Tangier, Morocco

     

     

    Tangier Summer Intensive Arabic Studies Program

     

     

    June 19 thru August 3, 2002

     

     

    The American Institute for Maghrib Studies is offering a special language and area studies program based in Tangier, Morocco. Taught by experienced bilingual American faculty and specially trained Moroccan professors, this intensive program comprises six weeks of language study, with a break for independant activities: 3 weeks instruction, 4 days off for independant travel or research, etc., 3 final weeks of instruction. There will be two tracks of Modern Standard Arabic, advanced and intermediate, depending on the student’s transcripts, a telephone interview and experience and performance on a placement test. A course in the fundamentals of the Moroccan Colloquial Arabic dialect will also be offered. Moroccan Colloquial Arabic is optional, although a working knowledge of the dialect is beneficial in actual communication with Moroccans. Students should have taken a year of Modern Standard Arabic before applying to the program. The program will use the Al-Kitaab series supplemented with materials prepared or collected by faculty. All classes are conducted in Arabic and the speaking of Arabic among students is encouraged even outside class. Students with questions in English are welcome to meet privately with the director.

    Typical street market in Tangier Markets provide fresh food
    and excellent language practice
    opportunities

    Students will have daily contact with the local cultures due to the program being housed in the heart of Tangier, Morocco at the American School of Tangier. The facilities at AST include large, well-lit rooms, a soccer field, and excellent food by one of the best cooks in Tangier.

    There are also special lectures and programs in Arabic and more rarely in English dealing with various aspects of North African history, culture, and society. Activities from previous years include lectures on the role of Fez in Moroccan History and Art; the Moroccan political scene; the challenges of Arab filmmakers; the history of Tetouan; women’s musical performances at the shrine of Moulay Abdesslam; expatriate writing on North Africa. Students have also attended concerts of Andalousian and Sufi music, receptions, parties, weddings, and Sufi ceremonies, and previewed a Moroccan film. Miniclasses focusing on various aspects of the culture and society will be taught in Arabic, such as cooking, poetry, music, films, sports, and pilgrimage sites.

    Although Arabic classroom discussion will focus on topics of interest to all students participating in the program, in previous years, a number of students participating in the Tangier Summer Intensive Arabic Program came from French departments. These were students focusing on Francophone literature who realized that at least some knowledge of Arabic coupled with first-hand familiarity with North African culture is essential to inform their research.

    The program will focus on developing sound conversational and reading skills in Modern Standard Arabic. At the same time, all students will be in a position to better experience the full range of Moroccan cultural life, including experiencing French-Arabic code-switching in its native environment. This will be a good opportunity for students who are interested in understanding North African culture and Moroccan Arabic.

    Students planning to do research will find the American Legation Museum in Tangier a priceless resourch. An extensive library is available to AIMS program students and the American director as well as the Moroccan staff are helpful and supportive. In addition, the museum and its exhibits are of historical interest; it is the only American historic site outside the United States.

    Applications can be found on the AIMS website: http://www.la.utexas.edu/research/mena/aims/

    For more information, contact the AIMS Executive Director, Becky Schulthies at the following:

    Becky Schulthies
    American Institute for Maghrib Studies
    Center for Middle Eastern Studies
    PO Box 210080
    Franklin Bldg. Room 202
    Tucson, AZ 85721
    (520) 626-6498
    beckys@u.arizona.edu

    Eight college credits can be earned by successful completion of the program: six credits of MSA + 2 credits of Moroccan Colloquial Arabic or 2 credits of MSA extended. (the equivalent of two semesters, or 150 instruction hours). MSA extended consists of additional class time in MSA, concentrating on speaking skills.

    Program cost is $2,400 for tuition and fees; about $1,250 for room and board (which covers breakfast and the day’s main meal served at lunch time; students are on their own to either cook dinner in the facilities or to explore Tangier’s multitude of international culinary opportunities); international airfare. Total $3,650 plus airfare, textbooks and incidentals.

    Fellowship assistance is available and fellows must be U.S. nationals. Other fellowships, including FLAS, can be applied to this program.

    The application deadline for this program is March 15, 2001.

    The deadline for receipt of payment is June 1. Full-time affiliation in a degree program at an accredited university is required for all fellowship recipients. Fellowship recipients must submit documentation of affiliation to AIMS by June 1 (together with payment).

     





     
     


     

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    18/06/2006 01:19

    1


    Morocco.Tetouan

    Tetouan is the pride of modern Moroccan tourism. It is a splendid city with its white houses built on a hill above the valley of the Oued Martil with its beautiful eucalyptus, cypresses, almond and orange trees.

    The city was founded in 1307 by the Merinid sultan Abou Thabit. It once was a favorite among the pirates of the region, but Henry III ended their hegemony when he destroyed the city in 1399. But, it was not until the 16th century that the city was rebuilt by Muslims and Jews banished from Andalusia. Still later, Moulay Ismail transformed the city into the main  trading center with the West. In the 1860’s the city was besieged by the Spanish, who made it their protectorate in the 20th century.

    The city still had the earmarks of the Spanish presence. Its atmosphere is Andalusian as are its costumes, style, food, art and traditions.

    Nonetheless, the city is an important site for Islam and Moroccan culture. Tetouan has a university named after Sidi Mohammed ben Abdallah, a Museum of Moroccan Art and Folklore, and a conservatory for Andalusian music.

    Facing the Mediterranean coast, the city’s many beaches and seaside resorts stretch for about fifty kilometers. The region offers emerald waters and unmatched tourist facilities that make vacationing here a delight.

    The Mosque of Sidi Es Saidi, Tatouan

     

     

     

     





     
     


     

    jama3 al 9asba

    18/06/2006 01:18

    jama3 al 9asba


    Racing at Royal Dart Regatta in 1999

     

    Home

    Tetouan, Morocco and more carpets than you can shake a stick at!

    The pilot book suggests a day visit to Tetouan is feasible from Ceuta and our new friends, Steve and Marian had warned us of the never-ending pressure to buy carpets and souvenirs or be ‘guided’ when they had made the same trip.  Although Hanna and Jochen had told us all about their amazing ten-day adventure in Morocco, visiting Marakesh and Fez, experiencing camel rides in the desert and taxi journeys through the Atlas mountains, we could not manage such a trip with Giblet.  Our “Moroccan experience” would consist of a day trip to Tetouan.

     

    Firewood and bread stacked outside a bakery

    The day began with a bus journey from the centre of Ceuta to the border, La Frontera!  As we boarded the bus a Moroccan advised us as to the price of our fare and began asking us where we were going, and, could he be our guide? The pressure was on and we hadn’t even left Ceuta!  We politely declined, several times, and he got off at the next stop, presumably to go back to the centre to try again on the next bus.  I’ll give him ten out of ten for trying to beat the rest by getting in early! 

     

    We arrived at the border and followed the flow of Moroccans carrying their contraband down a meandering path.  They carried the weirdest collection of things; disposable nappies, blankets, tyres, shoes, tins of food, electrical goods.  Thankfully a policeman spotted us among the throng and told us to go a different way and report to Booth 4.  We filled in a form and our passports were checked and stamped.  As we waited “Loverly Jubbly” greeted us!  He was an “official guide” determined to take us under his wing to Tetouan and to earn his keep by dragging us into all the tourist traps and taking his commission!  Chris was very good at saying ‘no thank you’ while remaining calm but the pressure was really intense.  We headed for the largest gathering of old Mercedes taxis we have ever seen, and found  it to be well organised.  Chris arranged a price for the two of us to be taken the 28km to Tetouan, 100 Dirham about £6.90, and we were ushered into a taxi, only to find the “official loverly jubbly guide” getting into the front seat!  The taxi rank officials ousted him and we were finally on our way.  Our driver didn’t speak any English so he played some Moroccan music on the dodgy cassette player and we enjoyed the new sights of Morocco.

    The road took us along the coast and we saw several large and luxurious hotel and leisure complexes.  Several marinas have also been developed but apparently are more expensive than the Spanish Puertos.  Our taxi driver mimed that they were for those in the money by rubbing his thumb and forefinger together!  I was keen, however, for him to keep his eye on the road because the overtaking manoeuvres going on around us were pretty hair-raising at times.  The countryside was quite spectacular, rolling hills and a mountainous backdrop.  As we neared MDiq, we saw some building work in progress. The scaffolding consisted of tree branches acting as temporary props, a system which seemed odd to our eyes but clearly worked!

    The new area of Tetouan was much like any modern town, cybercafes alongside fashionable boutiques and car showrooms.  We stopped at a set of traffic lights and a motorbike pulled alongside.  The rider and his passenger leaned through the driver’s window and with huge smiles welcomed us to Morocco.  “Fish ‘n’ Chips” was their favourite English phrase, makes a change from “Luverly Jubberly”.  After a brief conversation with our taxi driver the rider explained “We are brothers and I am a student of English.  I will show you round Tetouan!”  You may not know, but it seems to be a fact that everyone in Morocco is a “brother”!  The traffic lights changed and as we moved on the motorbike followed.  The driver offered to collect us and we arranged to meet in two hours using sign language to overcome the language difficulties, which Chris and I thought would be enough time to explore the medina.  The motorbike duly arrived and after some discussion Chris made a deal with the “student-brother”, Abdullah, that we would pay him to show us around the meandering streets of the old walled town in return for not taking us into any shops to be forced into buying something!  He seemed content with the deal, and so the best-dressed mature student we have ever met, began the tour.

     

    The Tetouan skyline, not quite Manhattan?We found ourselves in a large palm tree lined square with a Royal Palace of sorts the centre piece.  Abdullah explained that the Medina has seven gates. We went in through into the Jewish Quarter where stalls selling all sorts of things were set up.  The alleyways were narrow and as we wandered deeper into the Medina I began to wonder whether we would find our way out again.  It became clear that Abdullah knew his way round and was greeted by many people as we passed through.  More evidence that he was not an English student!

    The Medina is organised into areas, in each of which particular crafts or goods are sold.  Each shop or stall is very small, say some two or three yards wide and frequently you could see the owner at work at his particular craft.  One of the first areas was filled with shops selling the elegant and often intricately hand made and decorated over dresses (I think they were called Jelabahs) worn by most of the Moroccan women.  A few sold rougher versions, which we saw some men wearing and they tended to have a stiff pointed hood!  Also around here were many jewellery shops selling gold filigree bracelets, earrings and necklaces as well as the ornate belts worn at weddings.

    The colours and aromas particularly struck me as we walked into the food market area.  I have often thought that the polished waxy fruit and veg sold in Tesco or Sainsbury back in England looked rather false and not indicative of the flavour.  But here, laid out in the streets, were piles of scrumptious looking tomatoes and oranges, onions, eggs and potatoes, not a rotten one in sight.  Better still were the baskets of spices, pulses and herbs.  It was all so tempting.  The bakery was also something to behold, large stone bread ovens filling the width of the shop heated by a wood fire.  Occasionally we would have to step to one side as a man pulled a small trailer, laden with goods along the narrow street and then, somewhat anachronistically, you would hear a mobile phone ring and you’d remember you were in the 21st Century!

    From the grocery section we arrived in the meat and fish market.  I was glad to be wearing my boots and not open sandals as the stone street was awash with the water that was being used to clean the fish as they were gutted and sold!  I would have been wary buying fish here; little of it was on ice and it was a baking hot day (yes, in February :-).  That said the poultry would be sure to be fresh.  The chickens stood with their feet bound together, preventing escape, ready to be butchered.  Thankfully I didn’t witness any purchases.

    Abdullah kept reassuring us that he would keep his word and not take us into the tourist trap shops.  He wanted us to see the Berber women, who come down to the town once a month to sell their handmade wraps and blankets in the market square.  It was around here that we bumped into his friend off the motorbike and they had quite a heated discussion.  We think his mate was unhappy that we were not buying anything and several times we got the impression that Abdullah was under pressure.  Once we passed a postcard and guidebook stall and the owner shouted at him as we moved on without entering.  He took us into an apothecary where the shopkeeper immediately broke into his spiel about all the different medicinal herbs but we just said thank you very much for showing us and walked out.  He too had a go at our guide! 

     

    The Berber market

    Eventually, he said he wanted to take us to a Berber House where we could go onto the rooftop to take photos but would not have to buy anything.  We made our way through the second-hand market which sold absolutely everything from bedsteads to hi-fis, Nike trainers to gas hobs!  We even saw a corner shop, which sold paint for interior walls, but not in tins, it was bags of colourful powder!  For the whitewash it seems you have to buy lumps of rock and make your own!  True DIY. 

     

    The Berber House looked remarkably like a carpet shop to us, but since he had been so true to his word so far we followed him in.  We were welcomed and ushered up a tiled staircase to the rooftop where we could take photos of the Medina and the surrounding hills.  We were invited to have some Moroccan Whiskey, which is really mint tea, and after some deliberation accepted so as not to offend, but we were well aware that this would be a ploy to get us to look at the carpets!  Sure enough, sat on a comfy sofa, carpet after carpet was laid out before us and we were told to put those we liked to one side for “further information”.  Lucky for us it was a special half price sale day!  The salesman was astonished when we said we had not come to buy anything and at this point Abdullah was trying to hide his laughter because he knew we meant it.  The mint tea was still provided, however, and the salesman had a quick cigarette to get over the shock.   It says in our guidebook that “it is an achievement to return from Morocco empty handed” but we have been determined to stick to our rule of no souvenirs on the boat, there simply isn’t room!

    There was still more to see and so we said thank you and headed off to the leather zone!  We had heard about the tanneries and the smell as we neared them was enough for us.  We did not go in.  It was interesting to see the shoemakers at work though and many leather goods such as handbags and wallets were being handmade right before our eyes.  Nearby lay the carpenters district and curled wood shavings lay in the street as door and window frames, among other things, took shape.  The Medina is not only about shops and crafts.  At one point three very small boys who appeared to be running away from school overtook us!  Sure enough, we passed a small doorway with mothers gathered round, which led into a classroom, complete with blackboard and paintings on the wall, and a stream of children heading home for lunch!  The Medina also houses some twenty Mosques, and on corners here and there Abdullah would point out an ornate doorway and explain it was another.  The ritual of washing of hands and feet before prayer ruins the prayer mats requiring the mats to be changed monthly.  At least one carpet shop we did not go into was never going to be out of business!

    Our tour was nearly over and we had to get back to the street where we had arranged to meet our taxi.  Abdullah had expressed a preference to be paid in pesetas and we guessed he wanted us to be discrete in our payment.  By now his motorbike mate was also accompanying us and was still keen to try to get us to spend more money!  He even tried to get us to take a different taxi, probably his “brother’s”!  But Abdullah had shaken his head to Chris so we didn’t fall for it.  In shaking hands to say thank-you Chris parted with 2000 pts, the equivalent of £3.50 an hour, which we thought was fair, being roughly the minimum wage in Britain and probably a fortune out here!  He had tried hard to keep his word and had taken the pressure off us so that we enjoyed our exploration of the Medina.  As arranged our taxi pulled up and we climbed in.

    More Moroccan music played as we watched the countryside slip away.  Further unusual sights lay ahead, a group of camels on the roadside and a donkey carrying its load on what Chris described as a roof rack type construction.  The large 4x4 Jeeps and new Mercedes cars, sharing the same roads as the beasts of burden and ships of the desert, will be a lasting memory of Morocco, a country that seems to live simultaneously in the past and present.





     
     

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